Title: Getting started with the WordPress dashboard
Published: 24 October 2024
Last modified: 15 December 2024

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Getting started with the WordPress dashboard

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      c.  [   Getting started with the WordPress dashboard  ](https://learn.wordpress.org/lesson/getting-started-with-the-wordpress-dashboard-copy/)
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 12.  4 lessons

### Getting to know WordPress

# Getting started with the WordPress dashboard

## Transcript

### Introduction

Let’s get acquainted with the WordPress dashboard. To log into your site into the
following in a web browser address bar, fill in your details and click on “Log In”.

### Admin bar

Once we log into the dashboard, we can see the main admin bar at the top. Let’s 
start with the home icon for your site; clicking on this takes you to the public-
facing home page of your site or the front end of your site. And when you click 
on it again, it takes you back to your dashboard. Then, there are two notification
icons. New comments and updates will appear here. Hovering over “New” brings up 
a menu of links to create new items such as posts, media items, and pages or even
add new users. The actual contents of this list depend on the user’s role. All the
way in the right corner of the admin bar, you’ll see your username and avatar. From
this menu, clicking on either your name or edit profile will take you to the edit
profile page. Just below the dark grey admin bar are the screen options tab and 
the help tab. The screen options tab appears on most administrative pages, and it
allows you to control the elements that appear on that page. If you deselect a widget,
it disappears.

### Administrative widgets

In the body of the dashboard, you’ll find a number of administrative widgets or 
panels and you’ve seen how these can be shown or hidden using the checkboxes in 
the screen options tab. Their position can also be changed simply by dragging and
dropping them where you want. As a side note, this is just one of the possible WordPress
dashboard configurations.

The dashboard view will change based on what plugins you have active, your hosting
company, and how you personally configure it. When using the quick draft widget,
anything entered into this forum will be saved as a draft post. That is, it will
be saved but not published on your site. This is very handy for jotting down quick
ideas for posts you would like to return to and finish later. The At a Glance widget
gives you a quick total for the number of pages, posts, and comments that are currently
on your site. It also displays the current theme and the version of WordPress that
you’re using. Activity shows your most recent posts and comments. The WordPress 
Events and News panel is a great way to get involved with the WordPress community.
Based on your location, you’ll see a list of different WordPress-related events 
and meetups.

### Left Sidebar

Now the most common way of moving around the admin area is by using the navigation
links in the left sidebar. Some of these are used much more frequently than others,
particularly posts, pages, and comments. With that in mind, you’ll notice that more
content-focused menu items are in the top section. Menu items focused on functionality,
appearance, and other settings are grouped together at the bottom.

### Posts

Next up, let’s talk about posts. Posts are for dynamic content, such as a blog post
or a book review. For example, they are individual pieces of content on your blog
page or news page. When you publish a post, it will generally appear in reverse 
chronological order on your posts page. So visitors will always be presented with
the latest posts when they come to your site. Posts will change over time as you
add new content. Pages, on the other hand, are for more static content.

When you click on Quick Edit, you can quickly change categories, tags, and other
items. Trash moves the post to the trash folder, and you can recover anything that
you’ve put into the trash for up to 30 days. You can use checkboxes next to the 
posts to perform actions on multiple items, like editing or trashing. You can also
filter the list of posts by date, month, year, and category. Lastly, you can search
for words or phrases that may be contained in your posts.

### Pages

Before we look at media, let’s talk about pages. A page is for static content. A
page generally will always stay the same. Though just like a post, you can update
it whenever you want. Pages are useful things, like an About page, a Contact page,
or even something like the history of your site or company.

### Media

Next, let’s talk about media. The media library contains all your media files, from
images to audio files, Excel spreadsheets, and even PDF documents. You can display
items in the grid view or list view. When you select Add New and click on Select
Files, you can upload media from your computer or drag and drop multiple files at
the top. The only bulk action for the media library is permanently deleting media
items.

### Comments

Next up, we are going to talk about comments. Comments are, of course, the messages
that visitors to your site leave below posts. When you click on comments, you will
see a list of all the comments on your site. As you hover over each comment, you
can see the different options that are available to you, such as approve, unapprove,
reply, quick edit, edit, spam, and trash. To the left, you can see the comment has
information, like their name, their gravatar, and their email address. As you move
your cursor to the right, you can also see which post or page this comment was left
on. All the way to the right, you’ll find the date and the time that the comment
was submitted.

### Appearance

Next, let’s discuss Appearance. In the appearance section, you can change your site’s
theme. If you use a block-based theme, you will have access to the Site Editor, 
allowing you to create an overall site structure and edit your site cohesively from
one place. But if you are using a classic theme, you will have access to the Customizer,
widgets, etc.

### Plugins

Next up, plugins. When you open the plugins menu and click on add new, you will 
be able to install, manage, and uninstall plugins for your site.

### Users

Lastly, let’s touch on users. Under the user’s menu, you can manage users on your
site. The different roles are subscriber, contributor, author, editor, and administrator.

### Conclusion

We will learn more about these and the settings below in later lessons. I trust 
you can better understand navigating your way through the dashboard.

## Practical

Go to WordPress Playground and complete the following steps to apply the knowledge
you have learned:

 1. **Widget Management**: Use the screen options tab to show or hide administrative
    widgets on the dashboard. Drag and drop widgets to rearrange their position.
 2. **Quick Draft and At a Glance**: Utilize the Quick Draft widget to create a draft
    post.
 3. **Posts Management**: Create a new post and edit the existing post using the Quick
    Edit feature.
 4. **Media Upload and Management**: From your computer, upload two new media files,
    such as an image or document, to the Media Library. Experiment with displaying 
    items in the grid and list views, and permanently delete a media item as a bulk
    action.
 5. **Page Creation**: Create four pages with static content, such as a Home page, 
    Services page, About page and a Contact page. Choose some of the starter patterns
    that show when creating a new page.
 6. **Comment Moderation**: Mark the dummy comment as spam.

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